A material's state can be solid, liquid or gas.
Materials are made up of lots of little particles. How these particles are arranged determines their state.
Solids can hold their own shape unless something happens to them.
Liquid flow and take the shape of their container.
Gases are usually invisible and spread out to fill up spaces.
Mercury is a metal with a liquid state.
The word 'material' describes what things are made from.
Materials have properties that make them useful for certain jobs.
Examples:
Shiny |
Hard |
Strong |
Flexiable |
Waterproof |
Absorbent |
Transparent |
Magnetic |
Conducts electricity |
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Sats Questions on Materials 1
SATs Questions on Materials 2
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